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                                               PHARMACY
If getting into medical school is a problem, a fallback that makes for an
exciting alternative career is Pharmacy. With  the  complexities  of  modern
medicine and the thousands of drugs being developed and dispensed
every day health professionals and the general public have come to rely
quite heavily on the specialised knowledge of pharmacists.This along
with the massive growth in the pharmaceutical industry has created an
increasing demand for trained pharmacists.

WORK
Pharmacists work on developing and  preparing different medicinal drugs
used  in the prevention  and cure  of  diseases.They also study  the properties,
usage and effects of various drugs and test drugs for purity and strength.
Moreover, pharmacists dispense drugs and medicines prescribed by
physicians, surgeons, dentists and other specialists.
  
Pharmacists who work in drug manufacturing and pharmaceutical companies
are involved   in  the  production  and marketing of  the medicines produced.
This  involves working in medical analytical laboratories, and supervising or
preparing   the  solutions and compounds that are mixed together to form
powders, tablets, capsules,  ointments and so on. It also requires testing
of reactions of the drugs before they are  introduced in hospitals and drug
stores. Pharmacists are also involved in the  planning, promoting and
distribution  of  drugs  and  pharmaceuticals so as to satisfy the needs of the
consumers.
 
Most professional pharmacists are involved in retailing of drugs and as
representatives of pharmaceutical companies. Retail pharmacists prepare
and dispense  drugs on prescription and are expected to provide over the
counter advice on the use of  the medicines prescribed, as well as handle
the business and marketing aspects of running a chemists shop.

Eligibility:
There are  diploma  as  well as degree courses in pharmacy which qualify
you to enter this profession. Diploma and Degree courses in pharmacy are
offered to students who have cleared the 10+2 examination with Physics,
Chemistry and Mathematics.

Selection :
Admission in most universities is made on the basis of the results of an
entrance exam.
There are many universities  and  colleges  which  offer  pharmacy  at the
diploma and degree levels. Around 310 institutes are recognised by the
Pharmacy Council  of  India . Of these 60 recognised institutes offer degree
courses.

Duration :
The Bachelors' degree course in Pharmacy (B.Pharm.) is of 4 years' duration.
The Diploma course in Pharmacy is of 1 to 2 years' duration.
The Masters' course (M.Pharm.) is of 2 years' duration, while the Ph.D. course i
n Pharmacy requires a minimum of 3 years' study.

INSTITUTIONS
1. Some of the prominent institutions offering courses in pharmacy include :
2. Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Calcutta.
3. College of Pharmacy, Pushp Vihar, Sector 3, Mehrauli Badarpur Road,
 New Delhi.
4. Bombay College of Pharmacy, Santacruz, Mumbai.

JOB PROSPECTS
There are various job opportunities open to Pharmacists:
* In various hospitals / clinics and health departments,
* In Pharmaceutical Companies,
* Teaching / research in concerned areas of specialisation,
* Private practice / self employment.